Wednesday, 25 May 2016

5 Signs That You Are A Musician



Everyone has a certain thing for something that goes beyond simple 'interest' in that subject. You dream about it, you have it in your mind almost all the time, and you constantly see that in everything happening around you. It can be painting, physics or business, or anything else for that matter. Or, of course, it can be music.

I define a 'musician' as a person who has this certain thing for music, which we call as 'passion'. A person may not be professionally trained, but he will be a musician if music just comes to him.

A person, without knowing how to play or sing, can still be a musician. Likewise, a person can be a professional vocalist/instrumentalist and still not be a musician.

You might be wondering if you are a musician. Well, here are five signs that shows that you are. Keep in mind though that these five are simply indicative and not exhaustive.

1. Your world revolves around music. You hear some kind of music in almost everything, like the rusting of leaves or the chirping of birds. A melody or a beat is almost always on your mind, and mostly they are your own. If you are the sun, music is the earth, and is usually the only planet in the solar system.

2. You get an in-depth understanding of a song. When people talk about a song, you usually find yourself in a position where you explain a certain 'thing' that you feel while listening to a certain part, and they will give an I-don't-understand-a-word-you're-saying expression. You simply 'get' what the composer is trying to convey, and oft times find your hairs standing on end. You are the one who usually writes about meanings of songs in a website provided for the same, or in your own blog. Not only that, you also research on the musical aspect and know the techniques and the time signatures used in it.

3. You feel very close to another person who talks about music in the way you do. If someone understand even a little of what you're saying, that person becomes your best friend. You feel a connection with him/her instantly. You'll constantly find yourselves in situations where you sing a line, the person sings the other; or you sing and the other person provides the background music.



4. Air drumming and bathroom singing are your constant companions. A beat gives rise to a rhythm, and you're the one who will express it in the air. Your roommates or parents will often be annoyed with your constant singing. But it doesn't really bother you. When you're in it, you feel the most alive.

5. You think and express in terms of music. You've got a thing to make your own music, and you constantly think about what to include and what not to include. Originality is a base; after all, the music has to reflect a part of you. Expressing your views, feelings and thoughts through music gives you a pleasure like nothing else.

Tuesday, 17 May 2016

5 Life Lessons that Music Teaches Us

"There is no truer truth obtainable by man than that which comes of music," says Robert Browning. The depth of this statement is enough to make us understand how important music is to our life. Life is incomplete without music. After all, everyone of us has a song to sing, the song of our own lives.

In a way, music itself is a form of life. It has its own soul and its own journey to make. Like every life, it has a purpose. Unlike many lives, it is fulfilling it.

We hear the sweetest harmony when our life blends with that of music. This brings not only joy, but also some lessons. Here are some of them:

1. Originality. I'm sure everyone has a moment when you hear an intro and instantly recognise whose song is it. Why does it happen? Because the composers have made their song in such a unique way, that we can instantly recognise their style and sound.
In life too, we are born with originality. Our years of growth has tainted it with a fake persona. But, just like the universal soul of music has blended with the artist's heart to create the original sound, the universe also blends with us, only if we are willing, to create an original person. We are all unique. Realisation of our uniqueness marks the inception of being original.

2. Learning never stops. Ask the masters of music whether they are done with learning and they'll say, "No way. I still have a lot to learn." Music is infinite, with no zenith. You master a technique, something else pops up. Or you realise that you haven't really mastered it. The more you learn, the more you realise you know nothing. It is the learning that actually gives meaning to music.
In life too, there's never a full stop to learning. As we gather wisdom, there will be more questions than answers. The quest for meaning comes to life when the new comes up every now and then. Like in music, there wouldn't be any meaning in life if you wouldn't learn.

3. Habit development. Every one who is into playing an instrument or singing will realise that a thing can be properly applied to what you do only when you make it second nature. Be it bringing out a false note, or playing alternate picking, or hitting paradiddles. A technique is said to be mastered when it becomes a habit and you have no difficulty in playing it. You don't even have to think about it.
This teaches us an important aspect of life: habit development. Just as we master techniques, we can master habits. At first it is difficult, but soon it becomes easy to the point of becoming second nature. Habits are like techniques: as you practice, you become better at it.

4. No man is an island. Music makes us feel united with the universe, and with people around us. A certain emotion is always attached with a song, and a person, once connected to it, feels a connection with all of those men and women feeling the same thing, and with the composer. No one can really be alone: music is there, and with it, fellow humans too. This is one important lesson to learn.

5. Synchronicity of varied elements. Being in sync is very important in forms of art like dance or music. A song is made when varied instruments and vocals are in sync. Individually, vocalists need to sync their mind and their throat/any other part of body from where they are singing. Guitarists and bassists need to sync their right hand and left hand. There can be no music without sync.
Coming to life, just imagine it without sync. You're doing something too extremely, or you aren't doing something which needs to be done. You'll feel ill at ease, and often say that "Life is fucked up." But when you are in sync, have created a balance between every aspect of your life, then you can sing the song of your life in the sweetest tone possible.

Sunday, 1 May 2016

Is Music Theory REALLY Important?

'Music theory': the word brings an image of five straight lines, a nice design, hash tags, 'b' like signs, and most importantly, small structures having shape of an 'i' with a black ball, joined together. However, this is only a part of it. Music theory, like any other theory, is a field of study which seeks to describe how music works. It tends to explain what's happening by examining various patterns and structures found in musical pieces.

It always seems boring when pen and paper comes into something as artistic as music. Why explain it when you can simply go with the flow? After all, you can't make music by writing it; you have to be there, with your instrument or your throat. Why make something simple as that complicated?

Many have asked this question. The problem is, however, not the question, but the answer. Perhaps your perception will change if you can delve a bit into the theory of music, understanding what it is made of and what it actually does.

I'll start by saying this: music theory IS important. The explanations and the terms used provide us with a lot of insight why something sounds the way it sounds. As for the 'go with the flow'; it isn't simple as it sounds,, but a complex thing. Humans are, by nature, curious. The difference between past and present is, essentially, the knowledge of what's going on. Even if there was no such thing as 'music theory', you'd some day find patterns inside what you're playing and curse the world for being so dumb and not finding about it earlier.

Say, we're talking about a semitone. A person who is unknown to music theory will not know what a semitone is. You're jamming. Your friend tells you to go one semitone higher or lower. You just look at your friend, as if she said something totally alien. Then she will have to proceed to explain what a semitone is and finally you will be able to understand. But wouldn't it have been easier if you already knew about that in the first place?

This is a simple example providing one basic use of theory - to provide jargon. If someone says, "Play the triad of the A major instead of the tetrad, and diminish the fifth note", you'll be blank with a 'what-the-hell-did-you-just-say' expression unless you know what a triad, tetrad, and diminished note is. Which means if you know some theory. So I hope you get why theory is important in cases of reference.

Another use of music theory is recording music. Yes, yes, I know; why write it when you can record it on a recorder, or more efficiently, on a recording software. But, someone might want to cover it. Covering by listening is, of course, the best way to cover; but there are some songs which are, just by listening, quite difficult to cover. Also, people like to verify whether the piece they covered is right or not, in terms of notes and preciseness. In these situations, the written music comes in handy.

Theory also explains the science of music. How a harmony is produced, which chord of a major chord is a 'relative minor' and what does it do, or what is the key of a song; all these find an explanation. While composing, these come in handy; you're confused about what chord suits a piece or which notes to include in a composition, you turn to theory.

"But there are many musicians who do not know music theory at all. What about them?"


Even I asked this question. It is similar to saying, "Bill Gates never did MBA but still he was the CEO of Microsoft." What I mean is, theory simply explains what is there, and you can recognise it without learning it as well. Theory aids you in understanding, but does not give the essence of what is to be understood. It explains patterns and other insights, which can be found by repeated practice. It is, in some way, a short cut of sorts. The underlying statement is that theory is an aspect of music which is important but isn't necessary to make good music. That's why some musicians can do without theory as well.

Complications can also arise due to theory, especially in composition. Sometimes, the theoretical aspect gets you so engrossed that you fail to take into account your own playing style and what's best for music. It is to music what grammar is to writing. Some people become purists and always go for grammatically correct statements, even when the sentence sounds better with the incorrect statement. Something may be theoretically wrong, but if it feels good and sounds good, you should go for it rather than making it sound 'musically correct'. Theory can make you a bit of a 'purist', and it is always better to be wary of it.

However, most of the time theory aids in composition. Many times you get to explore an area of music because it's given in the theory, just to find out it sounds great. Your playing style can also increase its range when you know more of theory.

So, if someone asks if theory is important, I'll say 'yes'. But if someone asks if it is 'really important', I'll hesitate. Theory helps in providing jargon, and explains certain stuff, but it can also limit your originality and align you towards purism. The essence of music comes from the heart. So my advise would be to learn theory, even master it but don't let it control you.

Saturday, 16 April 2016

How Harmony In Music Works

An epitome of the meaning of the word 'harmony' will be 'accord'. We hear it all the time; a harmonious existence, a harmonious life, or a harmonious meeting. However, the musical aspect of harmony has a somewhat different connotation, although the essence is perhaps the same.

In music, harmony is the 'mixture of various notes of varied musical pitch to create a wonderful arrangement of sounds'. Everyone has heard it, no doubt; and many have even pondered over how is it done. I first heard a harmony in a song by Alisha Chinai. It was a Hindi song; marvellously effecting the music as a whole. Later on, I heard it in many other songs, and soon learnt how to make it as well. It's easy, while some knowledge of music theory is required.

The first thing to know about is a 'scale'. A scale is a series of notes usually spamming an octave. There are different kind of scales; where importance is concerned, major scale, minor scale and the pentatonic scale take the lead. Of course, other scales are equally important, but these will give a basic idea about harmony.

                  A C Major Scale


To make a harmony, take the C major scale as an example. The notes on the scale are: C, D, E, F, G, A, B, C.  Now suppose that one person is singing/playing the note C. (It is advisable to have a real/virtual musical instrument while learning this to incorporate harmony in singing). The person  harmonising will, generally, sing/play the note E. You can try it with your instrument. This is called the 'third harmony' (since E is the third note on the C Major Scale) which is the most common one. However, it's not restricted; you can try other notes as well.

Try with a F instead of an E. That will give you the fourth harmony. Likewise, G will give the fifth harmony, A the sixth harmony and B the seventh harmony. And on a minor scale (C minor scale has notes C, D, Eb, F, G, Ab, Bb, C), for the third harmony, you'll have to go to the note Eb instead of an E. That is why it is important to know, first, the theory of the scales; second, the applicability in the song.

Choirs use different notes synchronously to create a mixture of harmonies. They have their separate group for bass, soprano, alto and tenor. Each group sings a different note; say, if bass is singing C, soprano will sing E, alto G and tenor an octave C. Of course, it is not exact; they can go for any note they want. The combination depends, but the theory is the same. In songs, however, mostly two harmonies are used. I think that much is enough to give a sufficient depth to the song.

Now we see how to make harmonies in a song. Here, we first identify the note from which the song starts (or the starting note from where you want to create the harmony). Say, it is, once again, C. Then, let's say, the note moves to D. The distance between C and D, on a C major scale, is one. So, if suppose we are doing the third harmony, the starting note will be E  Since D is a second note and comes immediately after C, the note corresponding D should also be the note immediately succeeding E, i.e. F. So if the song is going in a combination of C,D,C,D; the harmony will go in E,F,E,F. Or if you want the fourth harmony, it will go in F,G,F,G.

Let's see how it will work in this combination on a C Major scale:
C,D,F,A,B,C.
We take the third harmony, the most common one. It starts with F, and goes to G, as we saw above. Now, the third note is F, which is at a distance (or a quantitative interval) of four. So, the harmonic note corresponding F will be the fourth note from E, that is, A. Similarly, the next note is A, at a distance of six notes from C. So the harmony will be the sixth quantitative interval of E on the C Major scale, that is, C (an octave C is generally used, but is not necessary). The whole combination would look something like this:
E,F,A,C,D,E.

If you get the concepts right, it isn't that difficult. And the effect that the harmony gives to the overall music is totally magical. So, just get your instrument (real or virtual) and get on with it!

Friday, 8 April 2016

Why Musicians Ponder



Pondering is an act of sitting in silence and thinking of something deeply. A beautiful quote with an air of depth often makes us think how much the author had pondered over it. Everyone ponders at something at some moment in their lives, but often we see musicians, writers and artists doing the act along with the companionship of silence and solitude.

Of course, it seems natural for musicians to ponder; after all, they have to write or make something that touches their hearts, hoping it would touch the hearts of others as well. But it's not always what it seems. The simple act of just thinking about something awakens certain things, like memories or dreams. The very act of hitting a note or scratching on a piece of paper can denote the maker's feeling, intention, or sometimes even rationale.

Pondering asks for silence, for it means 'hearing' yourself. It's, certainly not impossible, but not very plausible to think over something in a noisy environment. That is why we don't see the 'ponderers' often - they're too busy finding answers within themselves.

Musicians particularly Ponder over a sad song, I've seen. There is a certain melancholy associated with silence, a congenial sadness. Perhaps it's because it is the sadness that teaches us where to go, and the teaching comes when we think over it. Songs often reflect what the musician was taught by her sadness, and people feel the lesson as they listen to it.

That's why some songs, particularly sad songs, are so soothing that we completely delve into it, and then cannot express what we feel. We feel the pain, but there is a beauty in that feeling. I've personally been a very big fan of Steven Wilson, because he apparently shares this view and makes beautiful sad music. There is a pleasure in the pain, an ecstasy in the way the maker has presented his melancholy that can't really be expressed.

The answer to 'Why Musicians Ponder' can be subjectively concluded that, it is because they want to integrate themselves in the process of learning. Everyone has their own way of learning things, and making music is one of them. And music is made by thinking over things and attaching anything you come up with inside to the 'outsides' of it.

A sincere thanks to all those musicians who have pondered enough to make beautiful songs where the sadness in it lead a lot of us to bliss, making us realise that sadness isn't really an opposite of happiness. Perhaps apathy is.

Thursday, 31 March 2016

How To Keep Yourself Motivated While Playing An Instrument

'Motivation' - We hear this word quite often. And when he hear it, the first image that comes to our mind is a hidden force that helps us to achieve our objective. And it is. It is providing an incentive to ourselves or to others so that an outcome is achieved.

Like any other thing, music requires a lot of motivation as well. Music sounds fun, but people start getting bored after a while. Because aside from the fun factor, you need to improve as well. Many give up because they are not able to go further from a certain intermediate level. Sometimes there comes a time when you even start losing passion from what you're playing. This is the time to motivate yourself. And how do you do that? By giving yourself some incentives, so that a desire is play and improve is escalated.

But motivate yourself to do what? To just go and play? That doesn't require any motivation. You just take out your instrument, play some notes, and then keep it once you get bored. So the incentive is required for you to not get bored, or play and practice even you're getting bored. The objective is to improve. Improvement brings the passion anyway, if it's lost.

Enough with the talk. Let's get down to business. Here are some things that you can do in order to keep yourself motivated.

1. Keep the instrument at your sight. When you see your instrument again and again, you feel an urge to play. This is just a way to make you play your instrument constantly. What you do inside your "playing time" will actually determine how much you'll improve. One way to organise your practice time is to dichotomously divide your time into "technique building" and "fun time".

2. Watch videos of your idols constantly. Your idols are who motivated you to play your instrument in the first place, so frequently watch videos of your idols so that your dream to someday play at their level is not diminished or obscured. You can make new idols too if your music taste has deviated.
Many might think that this will further demotivate them as they'll think "He/she is so good while I am at a mere beginner level. I won't be able to reach that level." The thinking is justified, because you could not master some technique/riff/beat/lick that your idol was playing. However, you need to realise that once you've failed, you're one failure less to achieve your objective. Try and try and try, then look at your idol, then try again. You'll surely achieve it someday.

3. Before practice, think for a while about what you'll do or what you'll make out of that practice session. Will you focus on a specific technique, or will you focus on scales and arpeggios? Or will you just simply play anything and compose something? Although sometimes on the spur of the moment compositions are the best ones, but they come at infrequent times. And you could always make an improvisational plan to your composition during practice. Just like a day can be more satisfactory if it goes according to the way you've visualised it in the morning, a session can be much more productive if you earlier decide what you're going to do. This also helps in keeping you on track, and provides a platform to figure out where you're weak, and then gives an incentive to work on it.

4. End on an interesting point. Don't end a practice session when you've had too much of playing. Instead, end it when it is going very interesting, in an abrupt manner. This makes you keep on thinking about what you were doing, and eventually you'll land up with  your instrument very soon. But keep in mind not to leave when you're just about to master a technique - you might as well have to work all over it again which can be frustrating.

5. Look for lessons to master new things. Sometimes you might feel that you're not going anywhere, and just simply playing what you already know. However, you need to understand that a musician is like a cosmonaut - a cosmonaut is a 'sailor among the universe' and a musician is a 'sailor among music'. The universe is infinite, and so is music. There will always be something new to learn. YouTube and music related articles have made things easier. You can just search and you'll find an endless amount of new things that you didn't know. And the more you know and learn, the more you realise that you know nothing. So go over there, search some new lessons and get on with the music.

6. Cover every once in a while. Covering is another great way to learn new things that can be there in music. You get to know about varied positioning and also ways to use the notes. Don't aim for hard songs - cover simply what you love to hear. That will make playing more interesting. And since we're discussing on incentives, covering is a very good incentive to play as it challenges you in a frolicsome manner. Although hard songs can be covered for technique or timing improvement, but don't do it just for the sake of it. You need to feel a connection with the song that you're covering to make your cover worth it. However, don't cover too much of the same artist. Your music style might go very similar to that artist's, and you will end up as a copycat.

There is a well seen gap between pros and amateurs. It is because of the effort that each group puts into music. So let's try our best to build a bridge and move, steadily and with merriment, from the valley of the amateurs to the hills of the professionals.

Sunday, 27 March 2016

5 Reasons Why You Should Attend A Music Concert

Loud music, a shouting crowd, a lucent stage and most importantly, amazing musicians - that's what a music concert is. It can be interpreted by different people in different ways. For some, it might be a stress releaser, while for some others, it might be a yet another place to party hard and have fun. But everyone will agree on one thing - if you like the musician/artist/band that is performing, you will have a good, or sometimes the best, time of your life.

Here are five reasons why you should attend a music concert:

1. It gives you a platform to scream your heart out. Unlike other places, a music concert is a place where shouting, making noise and screaming is encouraged. You can scream your heart out, especially remembering all the negativity or anything else that is bugging you inside, and you'll actually be asked to shout more. How cool is that!

2. It is a place where you don't become self conscious. In this world where people are judged by what they wear and what colour their skin is, a music concert offers an exception. It is one place where people are totally impervious and don't give a shit to how you are from the outside. And that is one of the most wonderful feeling you can have - to realise that no one gives a shit as to what you're wearing. And slowly you realise that even you yourself have become less judgemental, as you do not see people's clothing or colour or race or whatever. And when the time actually comes to dance or bang your heads to the groove, it doesn't even matter if you are a man or a woman. Everyone is equal, and everyone has a right to listen to what they love.

3. It offers you a chance to feel as a human, not separated by anything. In continuation with the second point, a concert is a place where everyone is treated equally, so you don't have to feel bad for being neglected because you're of a particular skin colour or you are a woman (or in some cases, man) or you belong to a particular caste, simply because you'll never experience it. You can feel totally as a citizen of the earth, where nothing separates us because we all are fellow human beings. You get to see what you rarely see these days - humanity. True, in metal concerts mosh pits are formed and people sometimes get injured, but it will be the fellow guys who unintentionally hurt him, help the person hurt later. I've even seen a concert where Trivium vocalist/guitarist Matt Heafy tells the crowd to make a circle pit, but also adds, "If anyone falls, you'll pick them up. No one will get hurt". I found this statement very warm and touching, coming from a metal band, who people usually regard as heartless or demonic.
And, one statement that touched the heart of every Indian was the one made by Dave Mustaine at Megadeth live in Kolkata - "I see no race or nation. Only metal".

4. It helps you to dream. When you're in a concert, you see the musicians playing, and dream to do the things you always wanted to do. I've never heard of any musician being one although he didn't want to. All musicians on the stage have worked a lot to reach there, and you can see that in the way the sing or play. This inspires us to dream like they did, and work hard to achieve those dreams. And especially if your dreams are aligned towards music, it gives you a sort of bonus point, because you actually imagine yourself playing on the stage, or managing the sounds, or whatever your dream is.

5. You get to know what is it like to be pulled.There are many things in life, in which we have to push ourselves. Pushing is good, but it's drawback is that you can push yourselves only up to a point. However, while attending a concert, you get pulled to shout and dance and bang your heads, by the musicians on the stage and the people alongside you. You get to know what is it like to be pulled by a certain force. We need to understand then when we find our true passion, we don't have to push ourselves towards achieving it, because it will pull you. And we get to understand what it feels like to be pulled in a concert.